Roles of the gut microbiome in weight management

Abstract   Overweight, obesity, undernutrition and their respective sequelae have devastating tolls on personal and public health worldwide. Traditional approaches for treating these conditions with diet, exercise, drugs and/or surgery have shown varying degrees of success, creating an urgent need for new solutions with long-term efficacy. Owing to transformative advances in sequencing, bioinformatics and gnotobiotic…

Scientists slow aging by engineering longevity in cells

Studying yeast cells, researchers build a biosynthetic genetic ‘clock’ to extend lifespan   Researchers have developed a biosynthetic ‘clock’ that keeps cells from reaching normal levels of deterioration related to aging. They engineered a gene oscillator that switches between the two normal paths of aging, slowing cell degeneration and setting a record for life extension.…

A Harvard nutritionist shares the No. 1 vitamin that keeps her brain ‘young and healthy’—and foods she eats ‘every day’

A Harvard nutritionist shares the No. 1 vitamin that keeps her brain ‘young and healthy’—and foods she eats ‘every day’   As a nutritional psychiatrist, I always make it a point to maintain a well-balanced diet. Much of that has to do with making sure I get all the right vitamins, especially because it’s essential…

Cardoon Nutrition facts

Cardoon is a popular leaf-stalk vegetable of the Mediterranean origin. It is closely related to artichoke, the other edible thistle, native to the Southern European region. Many delicious recipes prepared using these stalks are part of the traditional Christmas Eve festivities in Italy, Spain, Sardinia, Sicily, and France.   Botanically, it belongs to the composite…

World Obesity Day 2023 today: Is obesity a global threat? Check risks, prevention

World obesity day 2023: Theme for this year is ‘Changing Perspectives: Let’s Talk About Obesity,’ according to the World Obesity Federation (World Obesity), a global organisation devoted solely to obesity.   World Obesity Day is celebrated to promote practical solutions to assist people in achieving and maintaining a healthy weight, receiving proper treatment, and reversing the obesity…

Gut Microbiomes Offer Insights into Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Levels of health-promoting gut bacteria are linked with severity of fatigue symptoms, a study finds.   Millions of people are affected by the debilitating exhaustion and brain fog that characterizes the long-term condition chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), also known as myalgic encephalomyelitis. Although CFS has been connected to viral infections including COVID-19, the underlying cause of the…